Carpet Sharks, Nurse Sharks, and Wobbegongs


These are mostly sluggish, bottom-living fishes with the Whale shark being the only exception as a sluggish surface dweller. They have two spineless dorsal fins, one anal fin, five gill slits, the mouth is well in front of the eyes and terminal, and two barbels on the underside of the snout. Some species are ovoviviparous, others are egglayers. And some have still unknown reproductive habits.

Note: Despite their sluggishness, many Carpet sharks have been involved in attacks on humans. This usually is the result of been so well camouflaged on the bottom that passers-by step on them, causing the shark to react. Also, the Nurse shark, listed here, is one of the best known sharks that thrives in captivity.

FAMILY Ginglymostomidae
Ginglymostoma brevicaudatum Nurse Shark
Ginglymostoma cirratum Nurse Shark
Nebrius ferrugineus Tawny Nurse or Sleeper
FAMILY Hemiscyllidae
Chiloscyllium arabicum Arabian Carpet Shark
Chiloscyllium burmensis
Chiloscyllium caerulopunctatum
Chiloscyllium confusum
Chiloscyllium griseum Grey Bamboo Shark
Chiloscyllium hasselti
Chiloscyllium indicum
Chiloscyllium plagiosum
Chiloscyllium punctatum
Hemiscyllium freycineti
Hemiscyllium hallstromi
Hemiscyllium ocellatum Eapulette Shark
Hemiscyllium strahani
Hemiscyllium trispeculare Spectacled Carpet Shark
FAMILY Orectolobidae
Brachaelurus waddei Blind Shark
Eucrossorhinus dasypogon Tasselled Wobbegong
Heteroscyllium colcloughi
Orectolobus japonicus Japanese Wobbegong
Orectolobus maculatus Spotted Wobbegong
Orectolobus ornatus Carpet Shark
Orectolobus wardi Northern Wobbegong
Sutorectus tentaculus Cobbler Wobbegong
FAMILY Parascyllidae
Cirrhoscyllium expolitum
Cirrhoscyllium formosanium
Cirrhoscyllium japonicum
Parascyllium collare
Parascyllium ferrugineum
Parascyllium multimaculatum Tasmanian Carpet Shark
Parascyllium variolatum
FAMILY Rhiniodontidae
Rhiniodon typus Whale Shark
FAMILY Stegostomatidae
Stegostoma fasciatum Zebra Shark

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